Mississippi DUI/DWI Laws
Quick Overview of Penalties for DUI/DWI
- BAC Percentage for Increased (Aggravated) Penalty – None
- License Suspension for 1st Offense – Yes
- Limited Driving Privileges During Suspension – None
- Ignition Interlock – Mandatory for all convictions
- Vehicle and License Plate Sanctions – Yes – Vehicle Impoundment and Confiscation
General State Information
- State Penal Code – MS Code 63-11-30
- Open Container Laws – None
- Repeat Offender Laws – Yes
- Check Points – Yes – Weekly
- Alcohol Exclusion Laws Limiting Treatment – Yes
Understanding DUI/DWI Penalties
There are four main factors that determine the severity of the penalties incurred:
- The age of the driver
- The substance impairing you. This may be drugs, or alcohol, or both
- The category of your driver’s license (Restricted, CDL)
- Whether you refused a chemical test
Chemical Test Refusal
– Every state has some version of the “Implied Consent” law
– This law carries serious consequences for refusing a chemical test
– The penalties for refusing a chemical test in Mississippi are:
1st Refusal
- 90 day license suspension
2nd Refusal
- 90 day license suspension (this increases to 1 year if you have a prior conviction)
3rd Refusal
- 1 year license suspension
Lookback Period
- In Mississippi the lookback period is 5 years
- Any arrest for DUI/DWI within 5 years of your first offense results in higher penalties
Zero Tolerance
Drivers under 21 with a BAC of .02% or more will be charged with DUI/DWI
A BAC of .08% and above will result in the same penalties as drivers 21 and over
Penalties for Underage Drivers (under 21)
1st Offense
- 90 day license suspension
- $250 fine
- must complete state alcohol safety program (MASEP)
2nd Offense
- 1 year license suspension
- $500 fine
- must complete state approved alcohol safety program (MASEP)
DUI/DWI Penalties/Alcohol/Drug related (Non-Aggravated)
1st Offense
- license suspension (90 day minimum)
- $250 – $1000 fine
- Prison (48 hour maximum, at judges discretion)
- must complete state alcohol safety program (MASEP)
- Installation of Ignition Interlock Device
2nd Offense
- 2 year license suspension
- $600 – $1500 fine
- Prison (5 day minimum, 1 year maximum)
- Community Service (10 day minimum, 1 year maximum)
- Installation of Ignition Interlock Device
DUI/DWI Penalties/Alcohol/Drug related (Aggravated)
- There are no established guidelines for high BAC DUI/DWI in Mississippi
- Generally, the term Aggravated is used in reference to a violation that caused an accident that resulted in injury or death.
Mississippi Alcohol Safety Education Program
- The Mississippi Alcohol Safety Education Program (MASEP) is the official state program for educating and rehabilitating DUI/DWI offenders.
- MASEP is primarily for first time offenders
- The program takes a two pronged approach to preventing DUI/DWI recidivism
- These are Operations Unit, and the Research and Development Unit. These two entities combine to form a powerful and effective education curriculum, as well as a treatment and rehabilitation model to address underlying chemical dependency
- This program must be completed in order for you to regain any driving privileges, regardless of whether the suspension period has elapsed.
CDL Drivers (Commercial)
- Those with a commercial driver’s license (CDL) are held to a stricter standard
- Accordingly, their BAC threshold is significantly lower (0.04%), and the penalties incurred are often much more severe.
- An initial DUI conviction in a passenger or commercial vehicle will result in a one year CDL suspension
- A second DUI conviction in a passenger or commercial vehicle will result in a permanently revoked CDL
SR-22 Insurance Requirements
- SR-22 Insurance is a requirement in many states as a condition of restoring your driving privileges
- Most, but not all states have SR-22 statutes
- In Mississippi an SR-22 must be filed with the Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) before your driving privileges can be restored
- You must maintain your SR-22 for a period of *3-5 years following the restoration of your driving privileges
- Should you lapse at any point, your insurance company will inform the DMV and your license will be revoked
*The actual length of time will depend on the nature of your violation
Wet Reckless
- Wet Reckless is a general term that refers to a plea bargain that may reduce the severity of the charge against you
- Mississippi does not allow for plea bargains in DUI/DWI cases therefore Wet Reckless does not apply
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