Alaska DUI/DWI Laws
Quick Overview of Penalties for DUI/DWI
BAC Percentage for (Aggravated) Increased Penalty – .15
License Suspension for 1st Offense – Yes
Limited Driving Privileges During Suspension – Yes, after 30 days
Ignition Interlock – Mandatory
Vehicle and License Plate Sanctions – Yes
General State Information
- State Penal Code – AK Statutes 28.35.030
- Open Container Laws – Yes
- Repeat Offender Laws – Yes
- Check Points – No
- Alcohol Exclusion Laws Limiting Treatment – Yes
Understanding DWI/DUI Penalties
There are four main factors that determine the severity of the penalties incurred:
- The age of the driver
- The substance impairing you. This may be drugs, or alcohol, or both
- The category of your driver’s license (Restricted, CDL)
- Whether you refused a chemical test
Chemical Test Refusal
– Every state has some version of the “Implied Consent” law
– This law carries serious consequences for refusing a chemical test
– The penalties for refusing a chemical test in Alaska are:
1st Refusal
- Prison (3 days)
- $1500 fine (maximum)
- Installation of Ignition Interlock Device
2nd Refusal
- Prison (20 days)
- $3000 fine (maximum)
- Installation of Ignition Interlock Device
3rd Refusal
- Prison (60 days)
- $4000 fine (maximum)
- Installation of Ignition Interlock Device
Lookback Period
- In Alaska the lookback period is 15 years
- Any arrest for DUI/DWI within 15 years of your first offense results in higher penalties
Zero Tolerance
- Drivers under 21 with a BAC of .01% or more will be charged with DUI/DWI
- A BAC of .08% and above will result in the same penalties as drivers 21 and over
Penalties for Underage Drivers (under 21)
- 30 day license suspension (can be up to 1 year depending on prior convictions)
- $500 fine
- 20-40 hours Community Service
DUI/DWI Penalties/Alcohol/Drug related (Non-Aggravated)
1st Offense
- 90 day suspension of driver’s license
- $1500 fine
- Installation of Ignition Interlock Device
- Prison (72 hour minimum)
- Mandatory drug and alcohol evaluation, possible mandatory treatment and monitoring at the Alaska Alcohol Safety Action (ASAP)
2nd Offense
- 1 year license suspension
- $3000 fine
- Installation of Ignition Interlock Device
- Prison (20 day minimum)
- Mandatory drug and alcohol evaluation, possible mandatory treatment and monitoring at the Alaska Alcohol Safety Action Program (ASAP)
DUI/DWI Penalties/Alcohol/Drug related (Aggravated)
- In Alaska, a charge of Aggravated DUI/DWI will result in higher penalties
- How high these penalties are to be determined by the judge at your trial and depend greatly on the circumstances of your arrest
Alaska Alcohol Safety Program (ASAP)
- ASAP provides substance abuse screening, case management and accountability for DUI/DWI and other alcohol/drug related misdemeanor cases.
- This involves screening cases referred from the district court into drinker classification categories, as well as thoroughly monitoring cases throughout education and/or treatment requirements.
- ASAP operates as a neutral link between the justice and the health care delivery systems.
- This requires a close working relationship among all involved agencies: enforcement, prosecution, judicial, probation, corrections, rehabilitation, licensing, traffic records, and public information/education.
CDL Drivers (Commercial)
- Those with a commercial driver’s license (CDL) are held to a stricter standard
- The BAC threshold is significantly lower (0.04%), and the penalties incurred are often much more severe
- An initial DUI conviction in a passenger or commercial vehicle will result in a one year CDL suspension
- A second DUI conviction in a passenger or commercial vehicle will result in a permanently revoked CDL
SR-22 Insurance Requirements
- SR-22 Insurance is a requirement in many states as a condition of restoring your driving privileges
- Most, but not all states have SR-22 statutes
- In Alaska an SR-22 must be filed with the Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) before your driving privileges can be restored
- You must maintain your SR-22 for a period of 3 years following the restoration of your driving privileges
- Should you lapse at any point, your insurance company will inform the DMV and your license will be revoked
Wet Reckless Statute
- Wet Reckless is a general term that refers to a plea bargain that may reduce the severity of the charge against you
- Alaska does allow plea bargains in DUI/DWI cases
- The likelihood of a successful plea bargain depends greatly on the circumstances of your DUI/DWI
- Aleutians East
- Aleutians West
- Anchorage
- Bethel
- Bristol Bay
- Denali
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- Fairbanks North Star
- Haines
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- Kenai Peninsula
- Ketchikan Gateway
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