New Mexico DUI/DWI Laws
Quick Overview of Penalties for DUI/DWI
- BAC Percentage for Increased (Aggravated) Penalty – .16
- License Suspension for 1st Offense – Yes
- Limited Driving Privileges During Suspension – Yes
- Ignition Interlock – Mandatory for all convictions
- Vehicle and License Plate Sanctions – Yes – if caught driving while license is revoked
General State Information
- State Penal Code – NMS 66-8-102
- Open Container Laws – Yes
- Repeat Offender Laws – None
- Check Points – Yes
- Alcohol Exclusion Laws Limiting Treatment – Yes
Understanding DUI/DWI Penalties
There are four main factors that determine the severity of the penalties incurred:
- The age of the driver
- The substance impairing you. This may be drugs, or alcohol, or both
- The category of your driver’s license (Restricted, CDL)
- Whether you refused a chemical test
Chemical Test Refusal
– Every state has some version of the “Implied Consent” law
– This law carries serious consequences for refusing a chemical test
– The penalties for refusing a chemical test in New Mexico are:
1st Refusal
- 1 year license revocation
2nd Refusal
- 1 year license revocation
3rd Refusal
- 1 year license revocation
Lookback Period
- New Mexico has a lifetime lookback period
- Any prior conviction for DUI/DWI can be factored in when determining penalties
Zero Tolerance
- Drivers under 21 with a BAC of .02% or more will be charged with DUI/DWI
- A BAC of .08% and above will result in the same penalties as drivers 21 and over
Penalties for Underage Drivers (under 21)
- For all underage DUI/DWI offenses, your drivers license will be revoked regardless of prior underage DUI/DWI
- The length of time is entirely dependent on the discretion of the judge
DUI/DWI Penalties/Alcohol/Drug related (Non-Aggravated)
1st Offense
- 1 year license revocation
- 48 hours of Community Service and a $300 fee
- Prison (90 day maximum sentence)
- Installation of Ignition Interlock Device
- must complete a state approved alcohol and drug assessment program
2nd Offense
- 2 year license revocation
- $500 – $1000 fine
- 48 hours of Community Service
- Prison (96 hour minimum, 364 day maximum)
- Installation of Ignition Interlock Device
- must complete a state approved alcohol and drug assessment program
DUI/DWI Penalties/Alcohol/Drug related (Aggravated)
CDL Drivers (Commercial)
- Those with a commercial driver’s license (CDL) are held to a stricter standard
- Accordingly, their BAC threshold is significantly lower (0.04%), and the penalties incurred are often much more severe
- An initial DUI conviction in a passenger or commercial vehicle will result in a one year CDL suspension
- A second DUI conviction in a passenger or commercial vehicle will result in a permanently revoked CDL
Wet Reckless
- Wet Reckless is a general term that refers to a plea bargain that may reduce the severity of the charge against you
- New Mexico does not allow for plea bargains in DUI/DWI cases therefore Wet Reckless does not apply