South Carolina DUI/DWI Laws
Quick Overview of Penalties for DUI/DWI
- BAC Percentage for Increased (Aggravated) Penalty – .15
- License Suspension for 1st Offense – Yes
- Limited Driving Privileges During Suspension – Yes
- Ignition Interlock – Mandatory for repeat offenders and high BAC
- Vehicle and License Plate Sanctions – Yes – Vehicle confiscation
General State Information
- State Penal Code – SC Title 56, Chapter 5, Section 56-5-2930
- Open Container Laws – Yes
- Repeat Offender Laws – Yes
- Check Points – Yes
- Alcohol Exclusion Laws Limiting Treatment – Yes
Understanding DUI/DWI Penalties
There are four main factors that determine the severity of the penalties incurred:
- The age of the driver
- The substance impairing you. This may be drugs, or alcohol, or both
- The category of your driver’s license (Restricted, CDL)
- Whether you refused a chemical test
Chemical Test Refusal
– Every state has some version of the “Implied Consent” law
– This law carries serious consequences for refusing a chemical test
– The penalties for refusing a chemical test in South Carolina are:
1st Refusal
- 6 month license suspension
2nd Refusal
- 9 month license suspension
3rd Refusal
- 1 year license suspension
Lookback Period
- In South Carolina the lookback period is 10 years
- Any arrest for DUI/DWI within 10 years of your first offense results in higher penalties
Zero Tolerance
- Drivers under 21 with a BAC of .02% or more will be charged with DUI/DWI
- A BAC of .08% and above will result in the same penalties as drivers 21 and over
Penalties for Underage Drivers (under 21)
- Although it is likely you will penalized to a lesser extent, that is not always the case
- Factors such as prior convictions and BAC can influence penalties greatly
- The possibility that you will incur adult penalties is very real
DUI/DWI Penalties/Alcohol/Drug related (Non-Aggravated)
1st Offense
- 6 month license suspension
- $400 fine
- you will be required to attend a state approved ADSAP program
- Prison (2 day minimum, 30 day maximum)
2nd Offense
- 1 year license suspension
- $2100 – $5100 fine
- you will be required to attend a state approved ADSAP program
- Prison (5 day minimum, 1 year maximum)
- Installation of Ignition Interlock Device
DUI/DWI Penalties/Alcohol/Drug related (Aggravated)
1st Offense
- 6 month license suspension
- $1000 fine (maximum)
- Prison (72 hour minimum, 90 day maximum)
- you will be required to attend a state approved ADSAP program
- Installation of Ignition Interlock Device
2nd Offense
- 1 year license suspension
- $2500 – $6500 fine
- Prison (30 day minimum, 3 year maximum)
- you will be required to attend a state approved ADSAP program
- Installation of Ignition Interlock Device
Alcohol and Drug Safety Action Program (ADSAP)
- ADSAP is a state sponsored program aimed at addressing substance abuse and reducing DUI/DWI recidivism
- This program is mandatory for all convictions
- The length of the program is determined by your ability to successfully reduce your risk level
- 12 months is generally considered the longest amount of time one could possibly take to successfully complete the program
CDL Drivers (Commercial)
- Those with a commercial driver’s license (CDL) are held to a stricter standard
- The BAC threshold is significantly lower (0.04%), and the penalties incurred are often much more severe
- An initial DUI conviction in a passenger or commercial vehicle will result in a one year CDL suspension
- A second DUI conviction in a passenger or commercial vehicle will result in a permanently revoked CDL
SR-22 Insurance Requirements
- SR-22 Insurance is a requirement in many states as a condition of restoring your driving privileges
- Most, but not all states have SR-22 statutes
- In South Carolina an SR-22 must be filed with the Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) before your driving privileges can be restored
- You must maintain your SR-22 for a period of 3 years following the restoration of your driving privileges
- Should you lapse at any point, your insurance company will inform the DMV and your license will be revoked
Wet Reckless
- Wet Reckless is a general term that refers to a plea bargain that may reduce the severity of the charge against you
- South Carolina does not allow for plea bargains in DUI/DWI cases therefore Wet Reckless does not apply
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- Allendale
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